Scientists have come up with a guide to the nutritional quality of food, which could revolutionize food labeling and help solve dilemmas for health-conscious shoppers. Below are a selection of food rankings from Yale University's Overall Nutritional Quality Index (scores out of 100)
據英國每日電訊報報導,美國耶魯大學科學家提出食物營養指標,可能對食物營養標示起了革命性改變,同時讓注重健康的消費者不再無所適從。以下是部分食物的營養品質指標,得分從1到100分,分數愈高表示食物的營養品質愈高。
Last Updated: 3:30PM BST 22 Oct 2008
Broccoli 100
Blueberries 100
Okra 100
Orange 100
Green beans 100
100分:青花菜/藍莓/秋葵莢/柳橙/綠豆
Pineapple 99
Radish 99
Summer squash 98
99分:鳳梨/蘿蔔/夏季瓜類
Apple 96
Green cabbage 96
Tomato 96
96分:蘋果/綠色甘藍菜/番茄
Clementine 94
Watermelon 94
94分:克萊門氏小柑橘/西瓜
Mango 93
Red onions 93
93分:芒果/紅洋蔥
Fresh figs 91
Grapes 91
Banana 91
Milk (skimmed) 91
91分:新鮮無花果/葡萄/香蕉/脫脂牛奶
Avocado 89
89分:酪梨
Oatmeal 88
88分:燕麥
Atlantic salmon fillet 87
87分:大西洋鮭魚片
Atlantic halibut fillet 82
Catfish fillet 82
Cod fillet 82
Tilapia fillet 82
82分:大西洋比目魚片/鯰魚片/鱈魚片/非洲鯽魚(羅非魚)片
Oysters 81
Swordfish steak 81
81分;牡蠣/旗魚排
Prawns 75
Shrimp 75
75分:對蝦/蝦
Clams 71
71分:蛤蜊
Monkfish fillet 64
64分:安康魚片
Milk (whole) 52
52分:全脂牛奶
Scallops 51
Turbot fillet 51
51分:干貝/多寶魚片
Pasta 50
50分:義大利麵食
Tinned peas 49
49分:罐裝豌豆
Turkey breast (skinless) 48
48分:去皮的火雞雞胸肉
Prunes 45
45分:梅乾
Chicken breast (boneless) 39
Orange juice 39
39分:去骨的雞胸肉/柳橙汁
Lobster 36
36分:龍蝦
Pork tenderloin 35
35分:豬里脊肉
Flank steak (Beef) 34
34分:牛腹肉
Turkey breast 31
Veal chop 31
Veal leg cutlet 31
31分:土雞的雞胸肉/小牛排/小牛牛腿排
Beef tenderloin 30
Chicken drumstick 30
30分:牛的里脊肉/雞腿
Pork chop (boneless centre cut) 28
Chicken wings 28
Lamb chops (loin) 28
Leg of lamb 28
28分:去骨豬排/雞翅膀/小羊腰部的肉排/小羊腿
Ham (whole) 27
Raisins 26
27分:葡萄乾
Green olives 24
24分:綠橄欖
Bagel 23
Peanut butter 23
23分:培果/花生醬
Condensed cream of broccoli soup 21
Salted, dry-roasted peanuts 21
21分:青花菜濃湯/有鹽味的烘烤花生
Fried egg 18
18分:炒蛋
Swiss cheese 17
17分:瑞士起司
Diet fizzy drinks 15
15分:低糖的汽水
Non-streaky bacon 13
13分:全瘦的培根
Pretzel sticks 11
11分:椒鹽捲餅
Dark chocolate 10
10分:黑巧克力
White bread 9
9分:白麵包
Salami 7
7分:義大利蒜味香腸
Hot dog 5
5分:熱狗
Cheese puffs 4
4分:起司泡芙
Milk chocolate 3
3分:牛奶巧克力
Apple pie 2
Crackers 2
2分:蘋果派/薄的脆餅乾
Fizzy drinks 1
Popsicle 1
1分:汽水/冰棒
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